Java by API/java.awt/LayoutManager

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implements LayoutManager

   <source lang="java">

/*

*
* Copyright (c) 1998 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
*
* Sun grants you ("Licensee") a non-exclusive, royalty free, license to use,
* modify and redistribute this software in source and binary code form,
* provided that i) this copyright notice and license appear on all copies of
* the software; and ii) Licensee does not utilize the software in a manner
* which is disparaging to Sun.
*
* This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY
* IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
* NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING
* OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS
* LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT,
* INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
* OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*
* This software is not designed or intended for use in on-line control of
* aircraft, air traffic, aircraft navigation or aircraft communications; or in
* the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear
* facility. Licensee represents and warrants that it will not use or
* redistribute the Software for such purposes.
*/

/*

* CustomLayoutDemo.java requires one other file:
*   DiagonalLayout.java
*/

import java.awt.ruponent; import java.awt.Container; import java.awt.Dimension; import java.awt.Insets; import java.awt.LayoutManager; import javax.swing.JButton; import javax.swing.JFrame; public class CustomLayoutDemo {

   public static void addComponentsToPane(Container pane) {
       pane.setLayout(new DiagonalLayout());
       pane.add(new JButton("Button 1"));
       pane.add(new JButton("Button 2"));
       pane.add(new JButton("Button 3"));
       pane.add(new JButton("Button 4"));
       pane.add(new JButton("Button 5"));
   }
   /**
    * Create the GUI and show it.  For thread safety,
    * this method should be invoked from the
    * event-dispatching thread.
    */
   private static void createAndShowGUI() {
       //Create and set up the window.
       JFrame frame = new JFrame("CustomLayoutDemo");
       frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
       //Set up the content pane.
       addComponentsToPane(frame.getContentPane());
       //Display the window.
       frame.pack();
       frame.setVisible(true);
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) {
       //Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
       //creating and showing this application"s GUI.
       javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
           public void run() {
               createAndShowGUI();
           }
       });
   }

}

/*

* 1.2+ version.  Used by CustomLayoutDemo.java.
*/

class DiagonalLayout implements LayoutManager {

   private int vgap;
   private int minWidth = 0, minHeight = 0;
   private int preferredWidth = 0, preferredHeight = 0;
   private boolean sizeUnknown = true;
   public DiagonalLayout() {
       this(5);
   }
   public DiagonalLayout(int v) {
       vgap = v;
   }
   /* Required by LayoutManager. */
   public void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component comp) {
   }
   /* Required by LayoutManager. */
   public void removeLayoutComponent(Component comp) {
   }
   private void setSizes(Container parent) {
       int nComps = parent.getComponentCount();
       Dimension d = null;
       //Reset preferred/minimum width and height.
       preferredWidth = 0;
       preferredHeight = 0;
       minWidth = 0;
       minHeight = 0;
       for (int i = 0; i < nComps; i++) {
           Component c = parent.getComponent(i);
           if (c.isVisible()) {
               d = c.getPreferredSize();
               if (i > 0) {
                   preferredWidth += d.width/2;
                   preferredHeight += vgap;
               } else {
                   preferredWidth = d.width;
               }
               preferredHeight += d.height;
               minWidth = Math.max(c.getMinimumSize().width,
                                   minWidth);
               minHeight = preferredHeight;
           }
       }
   }
   /* Required by LayoutManager. */
   public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container parent) {
       Dimension dim = new Dimension(0, 0);
       int nComps = parent.getComponentCount();
       setSizes(parent);
       //Always add the container"s insets!
       Insets insets = parent.getInsets();
       dim.width = preferredWidth
                   + insets.left + insets.right;
       dim.height = preferredHeight
                    + insets.top + insets.bottom;
       sizeUnknown = false;
       return dim;
   }
   /* Required by LayoutManager. */
   public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container parent) {
       Dimension dim = new Dimension(0, 0);
       int nComps = parent.getComponentCount();
       //Always add the container"s insets!
       Insets insets = parent.getInsets();
       dim.width = minWidth
                   + insets.left + insets.right;
       dim.height = minHeight
                    + insets.top + insets.bottom;
       sizeUnknown = false;
       return dim;
   }
   /* Required by LayoutManager. */
   /*
    * This is called when the panel is first displayed,
    * and every time its size changes.
    * Note: You CAN"T assume preferredLayoutSize or
    * minimumLayoutSize will be called -- in the case
    * of applets, at least, they probably won"t be.
    */
   public void layoutContainer(Container parent) {
       Insets insets = parent.getInsets();
       int maxWidth = parent.getWidth()
                      - (insets.left + insets.right);
       int maxHeight = parent.getHeight()
                       - (insets.top + insets.bottom);
       int nComps = parent.getComponentCount();
       int previousWidth = 0, previousHeight = 0;
       int x = 0, y = insets.top;
       int rowh = 0, start = 0;
       int xFudge = 0, yFudge = 0;
       boolean oneColumn = false;
       // Go through the components" sizes, if neither
       // preferredLayoutSize nor minimumLayoutSize has
       // been called.
       if (sizeUnknown) {
           setSizes(parent);
       }
       if (maxWidth <= minWidth) {
           oneColumn = true;
       }
       if (maxWidth != preferredWidth) {
           xFudge = (maxWidth - preferredWidth)/(nComps - 1);
       }
       if (maxHeight > preferredHeight) {
           yFudge = (maxHeight - preferredHeight)/(nComps - 1);
       }
       for (int i = 0 ; i < nComps ; i++) {
           Component c = parent.getComponent(i);
           if (c.isVisible()) {
               Dimension d = c.getPreferredSize();
                // increase x and y, if appropriate
               if (i > 0) {
                   if (!oneColumn) {
                       x += previousWidth/2 + xFudge;
                   }
                   y += previousHeight + vgap + yFudge;
               }
               // If x is too large,
               if ((!oneColumn) &&
                   (x + d.width) >
                   (parent.getWidth() - insets.right)) {
                   // reduce x to a reasonable number.
                   x = parent.getWidth()
                       - insets.bottom - d.width;
               }
               // If y is too large,
               if ((y + d.height)
                   > (parent.getHeight() - insets.bottom)) {
                   // do nothing.
                   // Another choice would be to do what we do to x.
               }
               // Set the component"s size and position.
               c.setBounds(x, y, d.width, d.height);
               previousWidth = d.width;
               previousHeight = d.height;
           }
       }
   }
   public String toString() {
       String str = "";
       return getClass().getName() + "[vgap=" + vgap + str + "]";
   }

}

 </source>